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Animal trafficking surges along AP-7, raising health concerns

Mossos d'Esquadra report rising animal trafficking on AP-7 amid health risks.

Jordi Cubarsi Jordi Cubarsi · August 11, 2026, 12:57 · 3 min de lectura

Mossos d'Esquadra report a significant rise in animal trafficking on the AP-7, particularly dogs. The influx poses health risks due to lack of veterinary checks.

Authorities have reported a troubling increase in animal trafficking along the AP-7, with Mossos d’Esquadra highlighting that many of these animals, especially dogs, arrive without proper health checks. This situation raises serious public health concerns as some may carry diseases from their countries of origin.

The Regional Environmental Unit (URMA) of the Mossos in Girona is actively pursuing criminal organizations involved in this illicit trade. According to Toni Martín, head of URMA, traffickers can multiply their profits significantly—by ten or even twenty times—once they sell these animals within Spain.

“The business is lucrative,” Martín explained. “For instance, a trafficker might pay around 100 euros for a dog and then sell it for 500 euros to an intermediary who could eventually sell it for up to 2,000 euros.” This stark profit margin has led to an increase in illegal activities despite the risks involved.

The AP-7 serves as a critical entry point for these traffickers due to its proximity to international borders. “Many things come through here; it’s a hotspot,” Martín noted. The types of breeds being smuggled often include highly sought-after varieties such as chihuahuas, dachshunds, labradors, and golden retrievers.

A major concern is that many dogs arrive without necessary vaccinations or health certifications. This lack of oversight can lead to serious issues for unsuspecting buyers who believe they are purchasing healthy pets. “People think they are buying an animal with proper health guarantees,” said Martín. “However, since these animals come from uncontrolled environments and their genetic profiles may not be suitable, they often develop illnesses after purchase.”

The URMA’s responsibilities extend beyond combating illegal trafficking; they also monitor legitimate operations ensuring compliance with international transport regulations. However, the challenge lies in distinguishing between legal and illegal activities amidst high traffic volumes on the highway.

This surge in animal trafficking is part of a broader environmental issue faced by the URMA. In recent years, there has been an alarming rise in illegal dumping practices across natural areas in Girona. These include construction companies disposing of waste at hidden sites to evade costly disposal fees and unlicensed workshops improperly managing hazardous materials.

The agents patrol known hotspots where waste is frequently dumped—often targeting riverbanks or forested areas where illegal activities are prevalent.

The growing trend of animal trafficking alongside environmental violations underscores the need for increased vigilance and enforcement by local authorities. As more people seek pets during challenging economic times, awareness about responsible pet ownership and sourcing becomes crucial.

For those considering adopting or purchasing pets from abroad, it’s essential to ensure that all necessary health checks are completed before bringing an animal home. Potential buyers should inquire about documentation proving vaccinations and genetic backgrounds before making any commitments.

Jordi Cubarsi
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Jordi Cubarsi

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